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Pellet Stove Furnace Pellet stoves can be used as a supplemental heating source or, with proper venting, a primary heating option. These stoves are available in freestanding models or as fireplace inserts. They can provide the appearance of an old-fashioned wood-burning fireplace. The auger moves pellets from the hopper into the combustion chamber which is where they burn and generate heat. Sensors detect the flame and alter the speed of operation to maintain the desired room temperature. 1. Energy Efficiency Pellet stoves are renewable, non-toxic fuel that is made from compressed sawdust as well as other materials. They are usually disposed of in landfills, but can also be used to create a clean, efficient source of heat. They can help homeowners cut down on their energy consumption, and therefore greenhouse gas emissions. Many owners of pellet stoves have reported that they've recouped their initial investment within just a few years through lower heating bills. Pellets are stronger and more compressed than natural wood, which makes them more efficient to burn. They also produce less creosote buildup than traditional fireplaces made of wood. Additionally, they are packed in plastic bags to seal out moisture and need less frequent cleaning. Like other heating systems pellet stoves must be properly sized and vented. A qualified technician can assess your venting requirements and space to ensure the best results. During installation, a hearth is built according to your specifications, and the vent is inserted through an opening that is cut into the exterior of your home. The vent can be run through a sidewall or roof depending on your preference and the local laws. After the hearth and vent are completed and the stove is ready to be plugged in. Certain manufacturers provide a remote control that makes starting and maintaining the fire simple and others include sensors that monitor combustion, airflow flue temperature, pressure. When the system detects it requires more pellets or less, it sends a signal to the auger to accelerate or slow it down according to the need. All stoves have a hopper for storage that holds from 35 to 130 pounds of pellets until they're required. The size of the hopper determines how often you need to replenish your stove. Larger hoppers permit longer periods before refills is required. A grille pulls fresh air from the room and then passes it through an exchanger for heat, which then blows heated air into the living space by convection. A grate or auger distributes the pellets, while the pan beneath is used to collect any burned ones along with combustion residue. Pellet stoves are more efficient in energy use than wood-burning stoves, but they are not as efficient as electric heaters or natural gas furnaces. Electric components that drive motorized components of the stoves require a power source. This could pose a problem in a power outage, though backup systems like generators and batteries are readily available. 2. Low Maintenance Pellet stoves are extremely efficient, but they require some care to function properly. Cleaning your stove and its exhaust vent on a regular basis will prevent the buildup of harmful creosote. This could lead to a fire or an explosion that can damage your stove or even your home. A pellet stove is made up of compressed natural particles (such as kernels, nutshells of corn or small pieces of scrapwood) made from wood or other materials. pellet stove for garage -powered auger is used to feed the fuel pellets from a tank into the burner, and into the combustion chamber. The speed at which pellets are fed to the burner is controlled by the thermostat you set. This lets the fire remain roaring, or to lower the rate and even stop according to the temperature you set. The ash will be disposed in an empty ash tray underneath the burner. It can be easily removed and disposed. Pellets are produced from the waste products of wood processing that could otherwise be thrown away. They are a sustainable source and produce less particulates than traditional wood-burning stoves, making pellet stoves a cleaner heat source. The amount of carbon monoxide, carcinogens, and other harmful chemicals released from pellet stoves are also much lower than the newer EPA certified wood stoves. Because of the low emissions, these appliances do not need to be vented through chimneys like traditional wood stoves, however, they should be vented through a wall or an exterior structure. pellet stoves cheap have flue ports that open from the rear or the top of the appliance. They are connected to the vent pipe which extends outside of the home. One disadvantage of pellet stoves is that you need to purchase or store enough pellets to last the winter time. Pellet stove owners typically consume three tons of wood pellets per winter, at a cost of $200 per ton. These costs will increase over time however it's much cheaper than buying and transporting firewood for traditional fireplaces or stove. Make sure you buy enough pellets to ensure that your stove will last throughout the coldest winter months and that you have a suitable location to store the pellets (preferably cool, dry and away from the ground). 3. Reduce Carbon Footprint Pellet stoves generate heat using renewable biomass fuels, reducing reliance on finite fossils fuels. This contributes to a reduced carbon footprint and also helps diversify the energy sources used in homes. Even the most modern woodstoves that are EPA certified emit considerably less than pellet stoves. Emissions from pellet stoves are also considerably less than those from gas furnaces. Pellets are made from sawdust, bark, and other lumber remnants. They can also include soybeans, corn, or agricultural waste. When they are burned, they release less particulates (leading to respiratory issues and allergies) carcinogens, carbon monoxide, and nitrous oxides. The feed system is the main difference between pellet stoves and wood stove. Pellet stoves have hoppers which contain the pellets. When the thermostat or sensors suggest that the room requires heating, the auger is turned. The pellets are fed into the combustion chamber and are burned to produce heat. The air from the combustion chamber moves through a heat exchanger, which transmits the heat to the blower and out into the room. This process produces very low emissions, and creosote is not formed. After the hopper has been emptied, the ash is removed by a cyclone, and deposited in an ash container. The stove also contains an air circulator to move the warm, clean air throughout the living area. Most pellet stoves are designed to operate with minimal maintenance and have a large viewing space for you and your family to take in the flames. The main factor that influences emissions from pellet stoves is the quality of the pellets. The poor quality pellets will result in more emissions. When selecting your pellets, ensure they're certified to meet certain standards and do not contain other ingredients such as urea or petroleum-based products. Also look for a company that has a warranty and will repair or replace components in the event of a malfunction. If you're looking to take an even greener approach, some states permit homeowners to claim a tax deduction for installing pellet stoves. This is a great opportunity to offset the initial costs of this kind of stove and makes installation more affordable. 4. Reduced Noise Pellet stoves produce very little smoke or exhaust compared to fireplaces with wood burning. They also use an electric fan to distribute the heat more evenly across the room. This is among the reasons that pellet stoves require much less maintenance than traditional wood stoves. While wood stoves require regular cleaning of chemical residues and particles to prevent their deterioration stoves can be cleaned by the use of a vacuum cleaner made of metal. Many manufacturers have designed their stoves so that they are easy to set up and operate as well as maintain. They also make their appliances in a variety of styles that can be matched to your home's decor. Some come with a programmable thermostat, remote control and WIFI app so you can monitor and manage your stove from anywhere in the world. Most pellet stoves come with an enormous fuel hopper that can contain between 35 and 130 pounds of pellets. The pellets are then pumped into the combustion chamber by an auger. The speed at which pellets are fed to the burner determines how hot the flame is as well as the amount of heat it produces. The hopper may be filled with hardwood pellets composed of dense wood species like hickory and oak, or softwood pellets. Many stoves can even use alternative biomass pellets, such as those made from corn or switchgrass, which can be an environmentally friendly option. Because pellet stoves use a clean fuel, they produce far less smoke than traditional wood-burning fireplaces and require fewer maintenance. They also do not require chimneys, making them a better choice for new construction or retrofits. Pellet stoves do not require regular cleaning of creosote or other chemical like wood stoves. They only need periodic inspections to ensure the proper operation and maintenance. Based on the model, this could include a regular inspection and cleaning of the accumulation of Ash or “clinker,” as well as the motor and fan. Your appliance dealer will be able to explain the correct procedures for your brand and model. He can also provide information regarding storage and safety, and assist you in finding the correct fuel for your stove.